Views: 378 Author: Site Editor Publish Time: 2023-03-23 Origin: Site
Steel fiber laser cutting common problems and solutions
Fiber laser carbon steel cutting
Problem | Reason | Solution | ||
Layered at the bottom, wrinkles appear | 1. Atmospheric pressure 2. Low focus 3. Nozzle is too large | 1. Reduce air pressure 2. Improve focus 3. Use a small nozzle | ||
Small streaks appear on the section | 1. Excessive air pressure 2. Cutting speed is too slow | 1. Reduce air pressure 2. Speed up the cutting | ||
There are welding slag and welding spots on the bottom | 1. Low air pressure 2.Focus is too low 3.Small nozzle 4.Fast cutting speed | 1. Increase air pressure 2. Improve focus 3. Change the large nozzle 4. Reduce cutting speed | ||
Burnt at the bottom | 1. Too much energy 2. Excessive air pressure 3. Cutting speed is too slow | 1. Reduce peak power 2. Reduce air pressure 3. Speed up the cutting | ||
Bad cut on the side | 1. Polarized light 2. Protect the lens from dirty 3. Cutting speed is too fast 4. The nozzle is not round or the nozzle is blocked | 1. The center of dimming 2. Clean the protective lens or replace the protective lens 3. Reduce the cutting speed 4. Replaced nozzle | ||
Small fine lines on the section with molten iron at the bottom | 1. Cutting speed is too slow | 1. Speed up the cutting speed | ||
Hot metal on the surface | 1. Cutting speed is too fast 2. The air pressure is too low 3. Wrong focus | 1. Reduce the cutting speed 2. Increase the air pressure 3. Adjust focus | ||
Sectional Twill | 1. Cutting speed is too fast | 1. Reduce the cutting speed | ||
There are fine strips on the upper section of the cutting. | 1. The focus is too high 2. Excessive air pressure | 1. Reduce focus 2. Reduce air pressure | ||
Horn burn | 1. Cutting heat is too high | 1. Round the sharp corners 2. Use cooling points 3. Use power curve |
Fiber laser stainless steel cutting
Problem | Reason | Solution |
Striped hard slag hanging on the bottom | 1. The focus is too high 2. Air pressure is too low | 1. Reduce focus 2. Set bigger air pressure |
The lower part of the section is whitish | 1. The focus is too high 2. The cutting nozzle height is too low 3. Excessive air pressure | 1. Reduce focus 2. Increase the nozzle height 3. Reduce air pressure |
Yellowing at the bottom of the section | 1. The focus is too high | 1. Reduce focus |
Small drop-like burrs on the bottom | 1. Too fast 2. Low focus | 1. Reduce the cutting speed 2. Improve focus |
Corner dregs | 1. High focus | 1. Reduce focus |
The slit becomes wider | 1. Protect lens are dirty | 1. Replace the protective lens |
Rough section, blue light appears in the seam during cutting | 1. The focus is too low 2. Cutting speed is too fast 3. The knife is not set | 1. Improve focus 2. Reduce the cutting speed 3. Use a slow starting point for starting the knife or use a round hole at the starting point of the lead to introduce |
One side or both sides are not cut well, the other side is cut well | 1. Polarized light 2. Protect the lens from dirty 3. The coaxial is not good 4. The nozzle is not round | 1. Check the center of the light 2. Clean or replace the protective lens 3. Check the coaxial 4. Replaced nozzle |
Yellow section | 1. The gas is impure 2. Air or oxygen in the trachea | 1. Nitrogen purity requirement 99.99% 2. Check the gas path 3. Check delay |
Fiber laser cutting carbon steel perforation process
Problem | Reason | Solution |
Light blasthole | 1. Perforation frequency is too high 2. Punching power is too large 3. Too much air pressure | 1. Reduce frequency by 10% each time 2. Reduce the duty cycle, 1%-2% each time 3. Reduce air pressure,0.1bar each time |
Blast hole during piercing | 1. Perforation frequency is too high 2. Punching power is too large 3. Too much air pressure | 1. Reduce frequency by 10% each time 2. Reduce the duty cycle, 1%-2% each time 3. Reduce air pressure, 0.1bar each time |
End of piercing and start cutting blasthole | 1. Insufficient punch time 2. Punching power is low | 1. Increase the punching time, every time 0.5sec 2. Increasethepunchingpower, 5% eachtime 3. Increase the duty cycle, every time 1%-2% 4. Use slow start |